Fr. Dale Matson
My homily is taken from a
portion of our Epistle Lesson from Galatians.
“So let us not grow weary
in doing what is right, for we will reap at harvest-time, if we do not give up.
So then, whenever we have an opportunity, let us work for the good of all, and
especially for those of the family of faith.”
For the entire month of
June and this, the first Sunday in July our Epistle lessons have been from St.
Paul’s letter to the Galatians. I would like to begin by offering a brief
overview of Galatians and then discuss why this letter is as appropriate for
today as when it was first written. I think of Galatians as ‘boot camp’ for new
Christians and seasoned Christians seeking renewal. The following overview of
Galatians is from an Internet posting by the U.S. conference of Catholic
Bishops
“The Galatians to whom the
letter is addressed were Paul’s converts, most likely among the descendants of
Celts who had invaded western and central Asia Minor in the third century B.C.
and had settled in the territory around Ancyra (modern Ankara, Turkey). Paul
had passed through this area on his second missionary journey (Acts 16:6) and
again on his third (Acts 18:23).”
The new Christians whom
Paul is addressing were converts from paganism (Gal 4:8–9) who were now being
enticed by other missionaries to add the observances of the Jewish law,
including the rite of circumcision, to the cross of Christ as a means of
salvation. For, since Paul’s visit, some other interpretation of Christianity
had been brought to these neophytes, probably by converts from Judaism (the
name “Judaizers” is sometimes applied to them); it has specifically been
suggested that they were Jewish Christians who had come from the austere Essene
sect.
These interlopers insisted
on the necessity of following certain precepts of the Mosaic Law along with
faith in Christ. They were undermining Paul’s authority also, asserting that he
had not been trained by Jesus himself, that his gospel did not agree with that
of the original and true apostles in Jerusalem, that he had kept from his
converts in Galatia the necessity of accepting circumcision and other key
obligations of the Jewish law, in order more easily to win them to Christ, and
that his gospel was thus not the full and authentic one held by “those of
repute” in Jerusalem (Gal 2:2). Some scholars also see in Galatians 5; 6
another set of opponents against whom Paul writes, people who in their emphasis
on the Spirit set aside all norms for conduct and became libertines in
practice.
When Paul learned of the
situation, he wrote this defense of his apostolic authority and of the correct
understanding of the faith. He set forth the unique importance of Christ and
his redemptive sacrifice on the cross, the freedom that Christians enjoy from
the old burdens of the law, the total sufficiency of Christ and of faith in
Christ as the way to God and to eternal life, and the beauty of the new life of
the Spirit. Galatians is thus a summary of basic Pauline theology. Its themes
were more fully and less polemically developed in the Letter to the Romans.
In his vigorous emphasis on
the absolute preeminence of Christ and his cross as God’s way to salvation and
holiness, Paul stresses Christian freedom and the ineffectiveness of the Mosaic
law for gaining divine favor and blessings (Gal 3:19–29). The pious Jew saw in
the law a way established by God to win divine approval by a life of meticulous
observance of ritual, social, and moral regulations.
But Paul’s profound
insight into the higher designs of God in Christ led him to understand and
welcome the priority of promise and faith (shown in the experience of Abraham,
Gal 3:6–18) and the supernatural gifts of the Spirit (Gal 3:2–5; 5:16–6:10).
His enthusiasm for this new vision of the life of grace in Christ and of the
uniquely salvific role of Christ’s redemptive death on the cross shines through
this whole letter.” http://www.usccb.org/bible/galatians/0
I believe the letter to the Galatians is
the best description of what it means to live the spiritual life. It is the
transition from the carnal life of a pagan to life in the Spirit. St. Paul
makes it quite clear that the spiritual life is NOT obtained by living according
to rules of conduct. It is NOT a life lived according to the Old Covenant under
the Laws of Moses. In short, one’s eternal salvation is not earned by obeying a
set of rules. We want to obey the commandments because we are saved.
In fact,
Abraham the father of the Israelites was a pagan who believed God and it was
accounted to him as righteousness. (Galatians 3:6) It is faith that saves us.
But then you may say to me, “Well then, faith itself is a good work. It is
something we must do.” Even the faith to accept the Gospel is itself given to
us by God. “For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of
yourselves, it is the gift of God; not as a result of works, so that no one may
boast. (Ephesians 2:8-9) Paul states in Romans (12:3) that each is given a
measure of faith. If only my faith were as great as a mustard seed!
At the same time, the
spiritual life, while a life of liberty is NOT a life of license. While the
Christian that is led by the Holy Spirit is no longer under the Law, that
Christian is not above the Law.
When we are saved we cannot
do whatever we want. In fact while we are set free from the Law, Christians
become slaves to Christ. Paul previously stated in Galatians, “For am I now
trying to win the favor of people, or God? Or am I striving to please people?
If I were still trying to please people, I would not be a slave of Christ.” I
think the best way to understand this verse is with another verse. “My yoke is
easy, My burden is light.” A yoke of oxen is a pair of oxen. Being a slave to
Christ means He rightfully owns us because He paid for us with His own flesh
and blood. He has freed us from sin and death. We recoil at the idea of slavery
yet five different New Testament writers refer to themselves as slaves of Christ.
As we say in our Morning Prayer collect, “To know Him is eternal life and to
serve Him is perfect freedom.” In answering the question, “What is the right
thing for the Christian to do?” we should think of ourselves first as slaves to
Christ. Will our actions bring glory to God?
For me, the following verse
from Galatians is something I meditate on often.
"I
have been crucified with Christ; and it is no longer I who live, but Christ
lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the
Son of God, Who
loved me and gave Himself up for me.”
“It is no longer I who live, but Christ
lives in me.” This is not just the idea that we live for Christ and no longer
for ourselves. This is not just the idea that our lives no longer belong to us
but to Him Who rescued us. This is also a literal understanding that Christ
lives in us. This fact is stated twice in our celebration of the
Eucharist. In the Great Thanksgiving, the priest states, “And here we offer and
present unto Thee, O Lord, ourselves, our souls and bodies, to be a reasonable,
holy, and living sacrifice unto Thee; humbly beseeching Thee that we, and all
others who shall be partakers of this Holy Communion, may worthily receive the
most precious Body and Blood of Thy Son Jesus Christ, be filled with Thy grace
and heavenly benediction, and made one body with Him, that He may dwell in us,
and we in Him.”
In Rite One in our Prayer Of Humble
Access we pray, “Grant us therefore, Gracious
Lord, so to eat the flesh of Thy dear Son Jesus Christ, and to drink His blood,
that we may evermore dwell in Him, and He in us. Amen.” Could we be any more
closely united to Christ than He in us and we in Him? As we live out our lives
this begins to show itself in the fruits of the Spirit that manifest themselves
in our actions. These fruits are also listed in Paul’s letter to the Galatians
chapter 5. “But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness,
goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control. (22-23).
It is easy to say, “let us not grow
weary of doing what is right” but it is harder to put this into action. We
often hear about “compassion fatigue” and how it causes us to turn away from
those who need help. Lately God has been reminding me through encounters with the
poor and homeless.
Sharon and I know a man who retired as
general manager and vice president from a local TV station. He started a day
care and boarding business for dogs and we have taken our dogs to him for
nearly 20 years. The other day we were on our weekly Costco run and meal out at
the food court. As we were driving home we saw a street person asking for money
on the corner of Abbey and Alluvial. It is pretty standard fare to see someone
on this corner and we are usually prepared to offer help but I am often left
with the nagging doubt whether these folks are authentic. Some have the
weathered skin of folks on the street however. I reached out the passenger
window with a dollar and the unshaven man thanked me. I said to Sharon, “Isn’t
that so and so?” She agreed. It was the same man. We looked on the Internet and
someone else owned his dog care business located at his former home. How far
this man had fallen.
Friday was July 1st and that
means it was time for my monthly weigh-in at Weight Watchers. As I approached
the building in the Villagio Shopping Center, a woman yelled something to me. I
sensed she wanted money as she began to approach but I quickly walked into the
building to weigh-in hoping she would be gone when I was done. Of course, God
is patient with me, once again giving me a second chance to be merciful. She
was waiting for me when I stepped out the door. She said her husband had
recently died and she had lost her house. “Can you help me?” Christ in me
overruled my suspicious cynical self and I gave her some money. She said,
“There is no one to help me”. I said, “God will help, don’t lose heart.” She
agreed and I gave her a blessing too.
My compassion meter was again on “normal”
and out of the red zone. It is not me that is compassionate. It is Christ in me
and in those I am asked to help. Let us not grow weary of doing what is right.
Amen
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