Because We Honor Scripture, Reason and
Tradition!
Bishop Eric Menees
This is the final reason in this series of why I am an Anglican. This is not meant to be
an exhaustive examination.
You'll remember, from your catechism class, what is often
referred to as the "three legged stool" of Anglicanism. What the
teachers were referring to is what is generally attributed to the Anglican
theologian Richard Hooker... the three legged stool of Scripture, Reason, and
Tradition.
Hooker wrote The Laws of Ecclesiastical Polity in the
sixteenth century, providing direction and theological foundations in a time of
confusion as the Church of England was seeking her identity. Hooker embodied
the Anglican ethos that honors the universal and historic realities of the
church and the reform that became necessary.
That ethos is often summed up with Scripture, Reason, and Tradition.
Now that being said, I'm not a Hooker Scholar, but I think
that the notion of a three legged stool was not Hooker's, and he'd probably be
aghast at the notion. A three legged
stool images three equal legs, but Hooker did not say that these were equal in
authority. What did Hooker say? "Be it in matter of the one kind
or of the other, what Scripture doth plainly deliver, to that the first place
both of credit and obedience is due; the next whereunto is whatsoever any man
can necessarily conclude by force of reason; after this the Church succeedeth
that which the Church by her ecclesiastical authority shall probably think and
define to be true or good, must in congruity of reason overrule all other
inferior judgments whatsoever." (Book V, 8:2)
Rather than a three legged stool, I envision a ladder built
upon the three steps of Scripture, Reason, and Tradition:
Scripture - the Word of God, that contains all things
necessary for salvation (Article 6), is the foundation upon which everything
else is built. Scripture is God's
self-revelation - literally God Breathed - "All Scripture is breathed out
by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for
training in righteousness, 17 that the man of God may be complete, equipped
for every good work." (2 Timothy 3:16-17)
Reason - the God given ability to use our minds to recognize
and understand, on some level, the Word of God and God's revelation in nature.
God has given us the ability to think critically about Him, and about ourselves.
Tradition - while Hooker does not specifically use this
term, it makes sense to me in this context. While God has given us,
individually, the ability to think critically, He has collectively given us the
ability to receive the Word of God, and to be the Body of Christ in the world.
The revelation given in and through the Church has changed the course of
history, and, by the power of the Holy Spirit, transformed and saved billions
of souls.
These are the reasons among many others that I am proud to be an Anglican Christian.
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